Introduction to Stepping, Part 2
with teaching artist Ryan Johnson

Teaching artist Ryan Johnson teaches several basic stepping and clapping patterns used in the percussive dance form known as stepping, and then demonstrates a short dance sequence using the patterns learned.     

Recommended for Grades 3-12

In this resource you will:

  • Build on the stepping routine learned in part 1 of the video
  • Practice several different clapping and stepping techniques used in stepping 
  • Combine several basic stepping and clapping patterns into a short dance sequence 

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Getting Started

Vocabulary You Will Learn:

  • Stepping - A percussive art form created by African Americans on the campuses of historically Black colleges and universities.
  • Over under - A dance move where one leg is lifted and the dancer claps once over the leg and then once under the leg. 
  • Blades - A dance move where the dancer steps out with one foot with the heel on the ground and toes lifted, while holding both arms out to one side with fingers pointed straight out. 

Materials You Will Need:

  • Nothing, just yourself! 

Watch the Video

Try It Yourself

How to Perform a Stepping Routine

  1. If you haven’t, be sure to watch part 1 of the video to learn the first part of the routine. 
  2. After the final movement from the first half of the dance, you’re going to step with your right foot, perform the over under move with your left leg, and then clap. 
  3. Next, lift your right foot behind your left leg and hit it with your left hand. At the same time, lift your right arm in front of your chest so that your forearm is parallel to the floor. Then clap, and perform the over under move on your right side.
  1. Next, perform the over under move on your left side again. Clap under your right leg, and then your left leg. Finally, step with your right leg, and finish by lifting your arms to chest level and bringing your fists together with your forearms parallel to the floor.

Think About

In this video, Ryan teaches several basic stepping and clapping patterns used in the percussive dance known as stepping and then demonstrates a short dance sequence. If you want to go even further, think about these questions: 

  • Using the moves you learned in this lesson, can you add some steps onto the sequence Ryan taught at the end of the video? What might come next?
  • Can you find a few friends or family members to teach the dance sequence from the lesson to? How does the dynamic of the routine change once you have multiple people performing? How does it look different? Sound different?
  • Does stepping remind you of any other dance or movement traditions you know of? How so? 
  • Ryan told us that stepping became popular at sororities and fraternities historically Black colleges and universities. It was especially used when initiating new members to the group. How do you think this tradition might have come about? Why do you think it was important to these organizations?

Accessibility

Don't forget that you can turn on "Closed Captioning" to view the YouTube video with English captions.

 

More about the Teaching Artist

Ryan Johnson is an award-winning artist who seeks to provoke, inspire, and hold space for cultural dialogue and reflection by presenting historically informed, intellectually rigorous, and genre-bending performance and dance engagement activities. He is co-founder and artistic director for SOLE Defined Percussive Dance company, an artist in residence at Dance Place in Washington, D.C. The mission of SOLE Defined is to re-establish percussive dance as a vital part of the concert dance community while cultivating art education programming in historically disinvested communities. 

Johnson’s work has been performed globally throughout Africa; North, South, and Central America; Southeast Asia; and on stages including Lincoln Center Out of Doors, Lincoln Center Clark Theater, and the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, along with commissioned new works by universities across the United States. Johnson’s performance career includes The Beatles LOVE and One Drop by Cirque Du Soleil, STOMP, Step Afrika!, Broadway’s After Midnight Tour, Rose Rabbit Lie at The Cosmopolitan Hotel & Casino, and as resident tap dancer for The Washington Ballet’s The Great Gatsby performances at the Kennedy Center.

Johnson continues to weave together the techniques, history, and aesthetics of tap dance, body percussion, stepping, and theater to forge works that reclaim Black narratives. He is actively engaging in cultivating conversations and systems to support the equality of Black, Indigenous, and People of Color artists.


Video Activity Credits

Resource Production: Kennedy Center Education

Additional Content: Laurie Ascoli

Copy Editing: Sandra Frey; Alyssa Kariofyllis

Revisions: Alice Doré

  • Teaching Artist

    Ryan Johnson

  • Curriculum & Media Development

    Kennedy Center Education

  • Content Editor

    Laurie Ascoli

  • Revised

    January 16, 2024

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