Oni Kenbai is a Buddhist performing art, originally called Nenbutsu Kenbai. Dancers chant Buddhist prayers while performing to pray for abundant harvests and protection from illness. Buddhism was introduced to Japan from the Asian continent around the 7th century, and Oni Kenbai is believed to have originated in the 9th century. It was transmitted by mountain ascetic monks (yamabushi) and has been passed down for about 1,200 years. Later, because performers began wearing demon-like masks, the dance came to be called “Oni Kenbai,” meaning “Demon Sword Dance.” However, these are not frightening demons, but manifestations of Buddhist deities, and therefore the masks have no horns.

Today, there are 13 Oni Kenbai groups in Kitakami, including the original troupe that is registered as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage and the groups that branched from it. Our troupe is one of them. Although our group’s history is relatively young—this year marks our 70th anniversary—we dedicate ourselves to training hard so that the tradition can be preserved for future generations.

The name “Oni Kenbai” literally means “demons dancing with swords,” but the repertoire also includes dances using fans, bare hands, and even acrobatic movements. Some dances are performed solo, others by two, three, or even eight dancers, totaling 18 different numbers. There are also performances where the dancers do not move but stand in formation and recite Buddhist prayers.

What began as a ritual dance by ascetic monks to ward off evil spirits and save all beings was later carried on by farmers as a prayer for family well-being and good harvests. The Oni Kenbai masks represent the incarnations of Amida Buddha, guiding all people to the Pure Land. It is a powerful, elegant, and dynamic performance that reflects the vigor of life in our harsh snowy region.

Please enjoy the dance.

For all Millennium Stage performances, a limited number of advance reservations are available on a first come, first served basis. Advance reservations do not guarantee a seat, and patrons are encouraged to arrive early.

Online advance reservations for a given performance date will open on a rolling basis, opening every Wednesday two weeks out from the date.

For live Millennium Stage performances free tickets will also be available at the Hall of States Box Office on the day of the performance, beginning at 4:30 p.m.

Seating is first come, first served. Standing room is available behind the seated area as space allows.